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Abruptio Placenta

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Mama Mia!!!. so you are planning to have a baby. Like they say, there is no instinct like that of the heart and if your heart says that you are ready for motherhood, then believe me you are....

Motherhood is one of the most precious moment in any woman's life. Having a baby opens up a whole new exciting world which can only be experienced. No words can describe the thrill and excitement of having a baby. A number of questions though have to be dealt with, to guarantee a normal, healthy baby.

Ideally, it would be better if both you and your partner plan for pregnancy at least three months before you conceive. Keeping fit and eating well are essential for the proper development of the baby in the womb. But before you start planning consider these points: 
 
Your age

The ideal age to plan for pregnancy is in your twenties. If you are over 35 years old, risks of a difficult pregnancy do increase as you are more likely to have Down's syndrome baby. Though they could be reduced if you are fit and healthy. Similarly, if you are under 18, you run a greater risk of having a still or low -birth weight baby. 

 
Your Weight
Ideally, your weight should complement your height at least six months before conceiving. If you are not suffering from any serious weight problem, avoid dieting during pregnancy, as you may deprive your body of vital nutrients.
 
Contraceptive Used
If you use a pill it is best to stop taking it well before you want to conceive, to allow your body time to return to its normal cycle. Wait until you have had three menstrual periods before trying to become pregnant (you can use a sheath or a cap during this time), otherwise it becomes difficult to predict the expected date of delivery.
 
Your Workplace
If you or your partner has a job that involves working with chemicals, lead anaesthetics or x-rays, this may affect your chances of conceiving or involve a risk to your baby. Start planning to move to a safer job to avoid the risk as much as possible. Once you get pregnant, you need to take further steps to protect your self.
 
Your long-Standing Medical Condition
If you have a medical disorder, such as diabetes or epilepsy, you need to consult your doctor before you get pregnant. The reason being the drugs you are on might affect the baby, or they might make it difficult for you to conceive.
 
Family History of Inherited Disease
Medical conditions such as haemophilia and cystic fibrosis, are inherited. Hence if either you or your partner has a close relative affected with the disease, then there is chance that it might be passed on to your baby. So, do consult a genetic counsellor to assess the risk. 
 
Your Eating Habits

To increase your chances of conceiving and of having a healthy baby, you need to follow a nutritious diet pattern.

 
Your Smoking and Drinking Habits

Tobacco and alcohol can effect fertility in men as well as in women and can cause harm to the baby in the womb too. Hence it would be better if you discontinue smoking and drinking, the moment you decide to have a baby..

 
Exercises
For remaining healthy and fit throughout your pregnancy it is advised to follow an exercise regime, such as walking or swimming for at least 20 minutes each day.
 
HIV Status
It would be safer if you would check your blood for HIV status as the HIV virus can cross the placental barrier and can infect the baby.
 
History of Miscarriages

Any past family or personal history of miscarriage calls for special attention during your pregnancy, as you become more susceptible to it.

 

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