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1 )  I am 25 years of age and pregnant. As this is my first pregnancy, I am a bit skeptical about it. Please tell me how to be aware of complications arising during pregnancy?

                                                     Mrs. Sheela Nair, Mumbai

 
Ans  :--- Dr Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mrs.Sheela, t
he best way to be aware is to look out for the following symptoms, which are warning signs of complications during pregnancy..
 
  • Vaginal bleeding.
  • Sharp abdominal pain or severe cramping.
  • Loss of fluid from the vagina.
  • Any signs of labour before the thirty-seventh week of pregnancy.
  • Persistent nausea or vomiting.
  • Frequent dizzy spells of fainting
  • Visual disturbances such as dimness, blurring, flashes of light, or dots in front of the eyes.
  • Sudden and excessive swelling of the face, hands, or feet
  • Severe and persistent headache.
  • Pain or burning upon urination
  • Marked decrease in the frequency of urination.
  • Persistent dull or sharp pains, anywhere.
  • Chills and fever.
  • Vaginal discharge that is irritating.
  • Noticeable decrease in foetal movement.
  • Or any other problem that you feel is unusual.
 
2 )  I am a 30 year-old married woman. Recently, my colleague had a pre term labour. Since she was not prepared, she had to face some problems. Hence just to be on the safe side, I would like to know what are the signs of pre term labour?

                                                            Mrs. Dipti Tyagi, Pune
Ans :---  Dr. Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mrs Dipti, usually the gynaecologist can make out if you are going to have a pre-term labour .  But these are some of the symptoms by which you can make out a preterm labour:
 
  • More than four uterine contractions in 1 hour. 
  • Menstrual like cramps, constant or intermittent.
  • Abdominal cramps, with or without diarrohea.
  • Backache, constant or intermittent.
  • Pelvic pressure or the feeling that the baby is pushing down.
  • Sudden increase in vaginal discharge, either watery, bloody, or mucus like.
 
3 ) For the past few months I have been experiencing morning sickness. Is there any remedy for getting rid of the same?

                                            Mrs. Kavita Dedhia, Mumbai
Ans :---  Dr. Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mrs kavita,
if you are suffering from morning sickness, try the following natural remedies:
 
  • Avoid greasy, fried, or highly spiced foods.
  • Drink tea made from small amounts of herbs such as peppermint.
  • Eat frequent high-protein snacks during the day and at bedtime.
  • Increase your intake of the vitamin B, especially B6, by eating foods rich in vitamin B. 
  • Wear the wristbands that are designed to prevent motion sickness using acupressure on the wrists.
 
4 )  My wife is pregnant and she is very worried about her diet and fitness regime. She used to go to aerobics classes before her pregnancy . Can she still continue her classes? Which are the Exercises that she can follow during pregnancy? Please do advise...

                                                      Mr. Bhavin Patel, Gujarat
Ans :-- Dr. Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mr. Bhavin,
given below are the exercises which your wife can follow and the ones which she should avoid. I have also given some basic guidelines that should be followed during pregnancy..
 
  • Walking
  • Swimming
  • Low-impact aerobics
  • Stationary cycling
  • Mild Jogging 
  • Tennis 
  • Golf
  • Bowling
The following exercises should be avoided during Pregnancy:
  • Scuba diving
  • Water skiing
  • Surfing
  • Downhill skiing
  • Horseback riding
Some basic Guide lines:
  • Wear loose, comfortable clothing
  • Always include warm-up and cool-down periods.
  • Start slowly, gradually increasing the length and intensity of exercise
  • Stop and rest when feeling out of breath.
  • Choose activities with smooth, continuous movements rather than jerky, bouncy ones.
  • Stop if feeling pain or experience any other warning sings.
  • Do not hold breath.
  • Drink plenty of fluids.
  • As you get larger, avoid exercises that require balance.
  • Make sure that the pulse rate does not rise above 140 beats per minute.
  • Avoid hot tubs, steam rooms, and saunas.
5 ) I am a 23 year -old married woman. My sister-in-law recently had a caesarean even though everything seemed normal  from the beginning. I too  am pregnant and would like to know whether there is any way by which one can avoid a caesarean?

                                                    Mrs. Pallavi Sanghvi, Delhi

Ans :--- Dr. Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mrs. Pallavi,
no one can predict when the baby inside the womb may create a problem. Hence the only best thing is to keep your cool and have a supportive partner. Avoid Pitching and elective induction. Try walking during labour. Avoid an epidural and medication. If possible request the monitoring to be done intermittently.

 
6 )  I am a 28 year old married man. My baby is just three months old. My friends keep giving me advice on what to do and what not do. I would be obliged if you could tell me as to when my baby's condition is serious and it is time to call the pediatrician?

                                              Mr. Shankar Lingam, Chennai

Ans :--- Dr. Priti Rane replies:
Dear Mr. Shankar,
if the temperature of your baby, under 3 months of age, rises over 100.2 F or under 97F call your doctor immediately. Projectile vomiting, severe diarrohea (green, foul smelling, loose bowel movements containing mucus), poor appetite or a refusal to feed, unusual behaviour, extreme lethargy, inconsolable crying, few wet diapers or bowel movements, etc all these are the signs indicating you to consult your paediatrician. 

 

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